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Home » Recipes » Pork Recipes

Carnitas (Mexican Pulled Pork) - Instant Pot or Slow Cooker

Modified: Feb 8, 2023 by Jessica Lawson · This post may contain affiliate links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. 6 Comments

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Juicy and flavorful Mexican pulled pork slow cooked to perfection and finished in a skillet for the perfect crispy edges. This easy carnitas recipe is perfect for any Mexican inspired meal and great for feeding a crowd.

Cast iron skillet with carnitas garnished with cilantro and lime. Tortillas, green salsa and chopped onions on the side.
Crispy, juicy delicious shredded pork is the perfect thing for a taco bar!

There are few things better than juicy, cripsy pork carnitas tucked into warm tortillas with all the fixings. Seasoned with Mexican flavors like cumin, oregano and citrus, this delicious, juicy pork takes minimal prep. It's nearly foolproof to make and can be easily done in the oven, slow cooker or Instant Pot.

Once the meat is shredded, it's drizzled with juices and crisped up in a cast iron skillet to get the perfect delicious little crispy bits that makes carnitas just so incredible.

Carnitas is perfect for tacos, burritos, bowls, nachos, quesadillas, sandwiches, whatever you can dream up! This is a fantastic, make ahead recipe for entertaining friends and family for taco night, game day or whenever the craving hits.

Jump to:
  • What is carnitas?
  • Ingredients
  • Method
  • How to serve pork carnitas
  • How much pulled pork per person
  • How to store leftover pulled pork
  • How to reheat carnitas
  • How to moisten dry pulled pork
  • More Mexican inspired meals to try
  • Carnitas (Mexican Pulled Pork)

What is carnitas?

In short, the Mexican version of pulled pork. Traditional carnitas is made from pork butt or pork shoulder slow cooked in lard (pork confit) with traditional Mexican flavors. Every region has their own style of carnitas but it is said to have origins in the state of Michoacán.

Ingredients for carnitas.
Carnitas is full of flavor from a few simple ingredients.

Ingredients

  • Pork Butt - Easily found in your regular grocery store, pork butt and pork shoulder are similar cuts of meat, often used interchangeably, but they are slightly different. Both come from the shoulder of the pig, but pork butt is higher on the foreleg, while pork shoulder is farther down. Both are tough, fatty cuts that require long, slow cooking methods. Pork butt (or Boston butt) has a more uniform shape and more marbling throughout the meat. It's the best for making fall-apart-tender pulled pork. Pork shoulder (or picnic roast) frequently comes with the skin on and wrapped in a net. It's best for pork roast with a crackling crispy skin.
  • Onion - white or yellow.
  • Garlic - fresh only.
  • Jalapeño - does not make it spicy, just imparts flavor.
  • Fresh citrus - fresh orange juice and fresh lime juice is a must.
  • Herbs and spices - oregano (Mexican oregano preferred), cumin, bay leaves, salt and black pepper.
Close up of crispy pork carnitas in a cast iron skillet, garnished with cilantro and lime wedges.
Carnitas is easy to make and full of flavor.

Method

This recipe comes together easily in the slow cooker or electric pressure cooker.

In a small bowl, make the dry rub my mixing together salt, pepper, oregano and cumin. Trim as much excess fat from the top of the pork butt as possible. Pat the roast dry with paper towels, and use your hands to rub it all over with seasoning, pressing it into the meat to ensure that it sticks. Let the meat sit out for about 30 minutes to an hour to come to room temperature. If you have time, you can season the roast a few hours ahead of time and let it sit uncovered in the fridge.

Step by step process of seasoning pork butt.

Chop the onion, mince the garlic and slice the jalapeño into rounds. Place the seasoned roast into the slow cooker with the fat cap side up. Cover with chopped onion, minced garlic and jalapeño slices. Pour over freshly squeezed lime and orange juice and add in the bay leaf.

Step by step process of prepping vegetables, squeezing citrus and adding ingredients to Instant Pot.

If using the slow cooker, set it to low for 10 hours or high for 7 hours. If using the Instant Pot, pressure cook for 90 minutes and natural release.

When the meat is done, carefully transfer it to a cutting board or baking sheet to shred. It should be fall apart tender. Coarsely shred the meat, you want to leave it in sizable chunks and not shred it too finely so it doesn't dry out.

Skim as much fat as possible from the juices. To make perfectly crispy pork carnitas, I think a trusty cast iron skillet works best. Heat over high heat and add shredded pork in a single layer. Drizzle over some of the juices over the pork in the skillet and use a spatula to press it down.

Step by step of shredding cooked pork and crisping in cast iron skillet.
Coarsely shred the meat and crisp it up in a cast iron skillet.

In about 2-3 minutes, the juices will have evaporated and the bottom will be golden brown and crispy. Use the spatula to turn it over and briefly warm the other side. Don't cook it too much more as you want to nail that crispy, juicy texture.

Remove from heat and serve with your favorite Mexican sides and taco fillings!

Cast iron skillet with carnitas and a taco on a plate with toppings.
Serve carnitas in warm tortillas with your favorite toppings.

How to serve pork carnitas

Carnitas are perfect for a taco or nacho bar. My favorite way to enjoy them is in warm corn tortillas with avocado, salsa verde, diced white onions and fresh cilantro.

To set up your taco bar you could include fixings like Mexican rice, black beans, refried beans, Mexican street corn, tortilla chips, salsa, pico de gallo, sliced avocado, guacamole, sour cream, diced white or red onion, queso fresco, the possibilities are endless!

Put all the toppings and sides out and let everyone live their best lives and customize their meal.

Close up of tortillas with carnitas, avocado, salsa, onions and cilantro.
Avocado, salsa verde, onions and cilantro in a corn tortilla is my favorite!

How much pulled pork per person

Making a big batch of carnitas is a great way to feed a crowd. Boneless pork butt loses about half of its weight during the cooking process. For a party, you want to plan for about ⅓-1/2 pound of pulled pork per person.

For example, a 6 pound boneless roast will yield about 3 pounds of pulled pork or enough to serve 6-8 people. If you're doing a bone-in roast, you'll need to account for about a pound of extra weight for the bone.

If you're making this for dinner or just to have, nothing wrong with leftover carnitas! They freeze beautifully.

How to store leftover pulled pork

Pulled pork keeps well in an airtight container in the refrigerator for 3-4 days. Keep the shredded meat and the juices separate. To freeze, add meat and juice to a freezer bags or freezer safe containers and freeze for up to 4 months.

Close up of crispy pork carnitas in a cast iron skillet with cilantro and lime.
Carnitas can be made ahead for entertaining and leftovers freeze well.

How to reheat carnitas

This is a great recipe for entertaining as you can make it ahead and crisp it up in the pan to reheat just before serving. If making ahead, store the shredded pork and juices separately in airtight containers in the refrigerator. The fat in the juices will congeal, making it easy to scoop out and discard before pan frying.

Carnitas that have already been crisped can be reheated in the microwave or warmed in a skillet. Drizzle with reserved juices to keep it moist.

How to moisten dry pulled pork

The best part about pulled pork is that it's extremely forgiving. To keep the meat moist, you want to keep the shreds coarse. Shredding it too finely can cause it to dry out. Even if that happens, that's why we reserve the juice! To moisten pulled pork, drizzle it with hot cooking liquid and you should be good to go! If you really messed up and discarded the cooking liquid, you still don't have to worry. You can moisten pulled pork with a little chicken broth.

Cast iron skillet with crispy pork carnitas garnished with lime wedges and cilantro.
Keep the reserved juices to moisten Carnitas.

More Mexican inspired meals to try

  • Fiesta Salad
  • Chicken Tinga Tacos
  • Sheet Pan Shrimp Fajitas
  • Instant Pot Salsa Verde Pulled Chicken
  • Sweet Potato and Black Bean Quesadillas
Branded Pinterest template with photos of carnitas in a cast iron skillet and a taco.
Save this pin to make this carnitas recipe later!

If you make this recipe, please leave a rating and/or comment! Tag me on Instagram @bigdeliciouslife so that I can see your snaps. For more Big Delicious Life, follow along on Instagram, Pinterest, and Facebook, or subscribe to my YouTube channel!

Cast iron skillet with carnitas garnished with cilantro and lime. Tortillas, green salsa and chopped onions on the side.

Carnitas (Mexican Pulled Pork)

Jessica Lawson
Juicy and flavorful Mexican pulled pork slow cooked to perfection and finished in a skillet for the perfect crispy edges. This easy carnitas recipe is perfect for any Mexican inspired meal and great for feeding a crowd.
5 from 7 votes
Print Recipe Pin Recipe
Prep Time 5 minutes mins
Cook Time 2 hours hrs
Total Time 2 hours hrs 5 minutes mins
Course Main, Main Course, Mains
Cuisine American, Mexican
Servings 6
Calories 439 kcal

Ingredients
  

  • 4 pound pork butt (boneless) If using bone-in aim for 5-6 pounds
  • 1 onion chopped
  • 6 cloves garlic minced
  • 1 jalapeño sliced
  • 1 tablespoon cumin
  • 2 teaspoons oregano Mexican oregano preferred
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 2 teaspoons kosher salt
  • 1 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1 cup fresh squeezed orange juice about 3 oranges
  • ¼ cup fresh squeezed lime juice about 3 limes
  • warm tortillas and your favorite toppings

Instructions
 

  • In a small bowl, mix together cumin, oregano, salt and pepper.
  • Trim excess fat from the roast and pat it dry with paper towels. Rub it all over with the seasoning, pressing it into the meat with your hands. Leave it on the counter to come to room temperature for about 30 minutes while you prep the rest of the ingredients.
  • Chop the onion and mince the garlic. Squeeze fresh orange and lime juice.
  • Place roast in Instant Pot or slow cooker fat cap side up. Sprinkle over onions and garlic. Pour in orange and lime juice and add bay leaf.
  • For Instant Pot, set to manual pressure for 90 minutes and natural release. For slow cooker, cook on low for 10 hours or high for 7 hours. Meat should be fall-apart tender.
  • Carefully transfer the meat to a cutting board or baking sheet and coarsely shred with two forks.
  • Skim the fat from the juices and reserve the cooking liquid.
  • To crisp, heat a large skillet (preferably cast iron) over high heat and add shredded pork in a single layer. Drizzle juice over the meat and use a spatula to press it down. Leave it undisturbed for 2-3 minutes until the juice evaporates and the meat is golden brown and crispy on the bottom. Only do this on one side so that the pork stays juicy and crispy at the same time.
  • Serve in warm tortillas with your favorite toppings.

Equipment

  • Instant Pot

Notes

If you are making carnitas ahead of time, store the shredded meat and juices separately and reheat in a skillet to crisp just before serving.

Nutrition

Calories: 439kcalCarbohydrates: 9gProtein: 58gFat: 18gSaturated Fat: 6gPolyunsaturated Fat: 2gMonounsaturated Fat: 8gTrans Fat: 0.1gCholesterol: 181mgSodium: 976mgPotassium: 1195mgFiber: 1gSugar: 5gVitamin A: 140IUVitamin C: 29mgCalcium: 80mgIron: 5mg
Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

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Comments

    5 from 7 votes (1 rating without comment)

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    Recipe Rating




  1. Britney Brown

    April 26, 2023 at 3:52 pm

    5 stars
    This recipe was so easy and delicious. I used the carnitas to make sopes and everything was a hit. So much flavor with minimal effort, I’ll definitely be making this again!

    Reply
  2. Jazz

    April 19, 2023 at 4:16 pm

    5 stars
    I actually had all the ingredients to make your carnitas recipe and we have enjoyed it in tacos and with an egg scramble so far this week. Thank you!

    Reply
  3. Jen Sim

    April 17, 2023 at 11:10 pm

    5 stars
    This carnita recipe ticks all of the boxes! It has a great texture, nice flavor and was easy to follow. I’m adding this to my cinco de mayo menu.

    Reply
  4. Robin

    April 17, 2023 at 2:34 am

    5 stars
    I followed your directions but placed my pork roast in a crock pot. The meat was so succulent you didn't need a tortilla nor toppings!

    Reply
  5. Camille

    April 13, 2023 at 10:40 pm

    5 stars
    I made your carnitas recipe for dinner last night, and let me tell you, my taste buds were doing the happy dance! It was so juicy and tender, and the flavor was incredible. My family is already asking when we'll have it again. Thanks again. xx

    Reply
  6. Marta

    April 13, 2023 at 9:03 pm

    5 stars
    I'm doing a dry run of my Cinco de Mayo menu and this carnitas recipe is about to be the star of the show. It was so easy to make and the flavors were on point.

    Reply

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